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Payment Systems: Magstripe, Tokenization, NFC and EMV
Level 2 · Practitioner55 min

Cardholder verification and the PIN

The CVM List in tag 8E, how a terminal walks it to choose a method, what tag 9F34 records afterwards — and the man-in-the-middle that let a terminal believe a PIN was verified while the card was never asked for one.

Enrolment required

Module 1 of this course is free to read. The rest needs an enrolment — and so does nothing else on this site: the workbench, the APDU decoder and the whole capture corpus stay open to everyone, signed in or not.

Sign inAbout enrolmentThe workbench and decoder are free

What this module covers

  1. 01What has to be true before any of this runs
  2. 02The CVM List, tag 8E
  3. 03Reading one CV Rule
  4. 04Four real lists, side by side
  5. 05How the terminal walks the list
  6. 06Offline PIN on the wire
  7. 07What the terminal writes down: tag 9F34
  8. 08A CVM List rewritten in flight
  9. 09The wedge
  10. 10Precisely which check would have caught it
  11. 11Yes cards are a different animal
  12. 12How you would actually see this
  13. 13What to carry out of this